RT Book, Section A1 Marchese, Victoria Gocha A1 Rock, Kelly A2 Effgen, Susan K. A2 Fiss, Alyssa LaForme SR Print(0) ID 1187762524 T1 Case Study: Pediatric Leukemia T2 Meeting the Physical Therapy Needs of Children, Third Edition YR 2021 FD 2021 PB F. A. Davis Company PP New York, NY SN 9780803697287 LK fadavispt.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1187762524 RD 2024/04/24 AB In 2019, in the United States, approximately 10,590 children younger than 15 years of age were estimated to be diagnosed with cancer, and leukemia accounted for approximately one-third of these childhood cancer cases (American Cancer Society, 2019; Ward, DeSantis, Robbins, Kohler, & Jemal, 2014). Acute leukemia, which is an overproduction of immature cells (stem cells), is classified based on which cells in the bone marrow are involved: myeloid cells or lymphocytes. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) accounts for approximately 80% of childhood leukemias and 26% of childhood cancers (Ward et al., 2014). There is a peak in ALL incidence rates between ages 2 and 4 years. For children diagnosed with ALL, the 5-year survival is 90% (Ward et al., 2014).