TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Upper-Extremity Testing: Introduction A1 - Norkin, Cynthia C. A1 - White, D. Joyce Y1 - 2016 N1 - T2 - Measurement of Joint Motion: A Guide to Goniometry, 5e AB - OBJECTIVESOn completion of Part II, you will be able to:Identify:appropriate planes and axes for each upper-extremity joint motionnormal ranges of motion for each upper-extremity jointstructures that limit the end of the range of motion (ROM)expected normal end-feelsDescribe:testing positions used for each upper-extremity joint motion and muscle length testgoniometer alignment for each motion and muscle length testcapsular pattern of restricted motionrange of motion necessary for selected functional activities at each major upper-extremity jointExplain:how age, gender, and other factors can affect the range of motionhow sources of error in measurement can affect testing resultsPerform goniometric measurement of joint ROM and muscle length testing for the shoulder, elbow, wrist, and hand that includes:a clear explanation of the testing procedureproper placement of the individual in the testing positionadequate stabilizationcorrect determination of the end of the motioncorrect identification of the end-feelpalpation of the appropriate bony landmarksaccurate alignment of the goniometer and correct reading and recording of goniometric measurementsPlan goniometric measurements of the shoulder, elbow, wrist, and hand that are organized by body position.Assess intratester and intertester reliability of the reader's goniometric measurements of the upper -extremity joints using the statistical methods described in Chapter 3. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/11/09 UR - fadavispt.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1186285376 ER -