Cereulide - Chaetomium

cereulide

(sĕr′oo-līd″) The heat-stable toxin produced by Bacillus cereus that causes nausea and vomiting.

cerium

(sir′ē-ŭm) [L. Ceres, a Roman goddess + -ium] SYMB: Ce. A metallic chemical element obtained from the rare earths, atomic mass (weight) 140.12, atomic number 58. ¹⁴²Ce is the most stable isotope, having a half life of 5×¹⁶ years.

ceroid

(sē′royd) A fatty pigment present in various tissues.

CERT

Centers for Education and Research on Therapeutics; community emergency response team.

certifiable

(sĕrt″ĭ-fī′ă-bĕl) 1. Pert. to infectious diseases that must be reported or registered with health authorities. 2. In forensic medicine, pert. to a mentally incompetent person who requires the care of a guardian or institution.

certificate of need

ABBR: CON. A declaration from a government planning agency justifying the construction of a new health facility or the alteration of an existing health facility. CONs were designed in the 1970s to prevent the construction of duplicate health care facilities in local or regional markets, but some analysts have suggested that CONs have instead defended existing hospitals from unwanted competition.

certification

(sĕrt″ĭ-fĭ-kā′shŏn) 1. A legal document prepared by an official body that indicates a person or institution has met certain standards, or that a person has completed a prescribed course of instruction or training. 2. The completion of a form indicating the cause of death. 3. The legal process of declaring a person insane or mentally incompetent on the basis of medical evidence.

 board c. In health care, a process that ensures that a person has met standards beyond those of admission to licensure and has passed specialty examinations in a field, such as medical pathology or women’s health care. Individual health care organizations establish their own standards and administer their proprietary board certification examinations. Practitioners who successfully complete all requirements are called diplomates of the board, or board-certified. Board certification may be required by a hospital for admission to the medical staff or for determination of a staff member’s rank, e.g., general staff, associate staff, or full attending status.

 categorical c. A professional qualification to practice in one limited field within health care, rather than broad or unlimited certification.

 medical-surgical nursing c. The validation of knowledge in medical-surgical nursing via an examination offered by one of two organizations: 1) The Medical-Surgical Nursing Certification Board (MSNCB), a partner of the Academy of Medical-Surgical Nurses (AMSN), or 2) The American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC), a subsidiary of the American Nurses Association.

 preadmission c. A requirement for health care providers to obtain advance approval for Medicare, Medicaid, managed-care patients, and most third-party payers, ...