RT Book, Section A1 Portney, Leslie G. A1 Watkins, Mary P. SR Print(0) ID 1138250669 T1 Validity in Experimental Design T2 Foundations of Clinical Research: Applications to Practice, 3e YR 2017 FD 2017 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9780803646575 LK fadavispt.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1138250669 RD 2024/04/19 AB The most rigorous form of scientific investigation for testing hypotheses is the experiment. Experiments are based on a logical structure, or design, within which the investigator systematically introduces changes into natural phenomena and then observes the consequences of those changes. The purpose of an experiment is to support a cause-and-effect relationship between a particular action or condition (the independent variable) and an observed response (the dependent variable).